Security researcher reports critical zero-click flaws in Synology products
Take action: If you are running Synology NAS, update your BeePhotos for BeeStation OS and Synology Photos IMMEDIATELY. There is a full exploit writeup and huge numbers of Synlogy NAS devices are either exposed to the internet or widely accessible to a lot of people.
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Synology NAS devices, widely used for document storage by individuals and businesses globally, have been found vulnerable to a zero-click exploit in their SynologyPhotos application, which is installed by default.
This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-10443 (CVSS score not available) and dubbed RISK:STATION requires no user interaction to be exploited, allows attackers to access the devices remotely to:
- Steal sensitive corporate or personal files,
- Install a backdoor for ongoing access,
- Infect systems with ransomware to lock users out of their data.
The vulnerability was discovered by Rick de Jager, a security researcher at Midnight Blue in the Netherlands, during the Pwn2Own hacking contest in Ireland.
He and fellow researchers found that the SynologyPhotos app, preinstalled on BeeStation devices and commonly used on DiskStation devices, has an unauthenticated access flaw.
Research scans revealed hundreds of thousands of potentially affected NAS devices, with estimates suggesting millions could be vulnerable. Additionally, Synology NAS systems used by critical sectors, including police departments, law firms, and contractors in industries like power grid maintenance, pharmaceutical, and chemical production, were identified as connected and accessible online.
Synology posted two advisories about this critical vulnerability on October 25, confirming the discovery at Pwn2Own and releasing patches. Users may not be aware of the update or have installed it, leaving many devices exposed.
Synology says it addressed the vulnerabilities in the following software releases; however, they're not automatically applied on vulnerable systems, and customers are advised to update as soon as possible to block potential incoming attacks:
- BeePhotos for BeeStation OS 1.1: Upgrade to 1.1.0-10053 or above
- BeePhotos for BeeStation OS 1.0: Upgrade to 1.0.2-10026 or above
- Synology Photos 1.7 for DSM 7.2: Upgrade to 1.7.0-0795 or above.
- Synology Photos 1.6 for DSM 7.2: Upgrade to 1.6.2-0720 or above.
Users should upgrade their systems immediately.